Drug details

Macrobid (nitrofurantoin)

type of Antibiotics, Other

Macrobid (nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals) is an antibacterial drug used to treat urinary tract and bladder infections caused by
Escherichia coli or Staphyloccocus saprophyticus strains of bacteria that are sensitive to this drug. Macrobid is available as a generic. Macrobid should not be used for pyelonephritis (kidney infections) or other deep tissue infections such as perinephric abscesses.

This drug may have the following side effects:
  • yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
  • cough
  • nausea
  • fever
  • vomiting
  • trouble breathing
  • chest pain
  • dizziness
  • chills
  • dark urine
  • weakness
  • swollen glands
  • ringing in your ears
  • vision problems
  • severe stomach pain
  • diarrhea which is watery or bloody
  • numbness, tingling or burning in your hands or feet
  • severe pain behind your eyes
  • pale skin
  • joint pain or swelling with fever
  • muscle aches
  • pain, redness or swelling in your lower jaw
  • severe headache
  • upper stomach pain (that may spread to your back)
The following drugs are related to Macrobid, either as a replacement or used together:
  • Augmentin (amoxicillin clavulanate)
  • Augmentin ES (amoxicillin clavulanate potassium)
  • Augmentin Chewable Tablets (amoxicillin clavulanate potassium)
  • Augmentin XR (amoxicillin clavulanic potassium)
  • Azactam Injection (aztreonam injection)
  • Bactrim (trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole)
  • Cefotetan (cefotetan for injection)
  • Zerbaxa (ceftolozane and tazobactam for injection)
  • Cipro (ciprofloxacin)
  • Cipro I.V. (ciprofloxacin iv)
  • Cipro XR (ciprofloxacin extended-release)
  • Proquin XR (ciprofloxacin hcl)
  • Doribax (doripenem for injection)
  • Eovist (gadoxetate disodium injection)
  • Monurol (fosfomycin)
  • Recarbrio (imipenem, cilastatin, and relebactam for injection)
  • Levaquin (levofloxacin)
  • Zemdri (plazomicin injection, for intravenous use)
  • Sumycin (tetracycline)
  • Trovan (trovafloxacin mesylate injection)
The following supplements are related to Macrobid, and may be used together with the drug:
  • Cranberry (s.)
  • Melatonin (s.)